La production du liège dans la forêt Tamentout

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Université Ferhat Abbas Sétif 1 Faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie

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This dissertation examines cork production in the wilaya of Sétif, with a particular focus on the Tamentout forest. The findings indicate that production has undergone considerable fluctuations: the period 1996–2013 recorded significant growth, whereas in 2024 it declined due to several factors, mainly fires, diseases, and insufficient technical and organizational support. The study also highlights that current exploitation lacks sustainable management despite the significant economic and environmental value of cork. It concludes with the need to implement effective strategies, including modernizing exploitation and processing techniques, strengthening infrastructure and training, and opening up to international markets, in order to preserve cork oak forests and transform cork into a sustainable economic resource that supports local development.

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خٌ بُول هذا انبحث إ خَبج انفه ف ولا تٌ سط فٍ، وببنخصىص ف غببت ح خًُىث . أظهزث ان خُبئج أ الإ خَبج عزف حذبذبب ˝ يهحىظب ˝ ، ح ثٍ سجهج فخزة 2013-1996 ىًَا ˝ واضحب ˝ ، ف ح حزاجع س تُ 2024 بسبب عذة عىايم أه هًب انحزائك، الأيزاض، و مَض انذعى انخم وانخ ظًًٍُ . ك بً أبزسث انذراست أ الاسخغلال انحبن فٌخمز إنى انخس زٍٍ ان سًخذاو رغى انم تًٍ الالخصبد تٌ وانب ئٍ تٍ انكب زٍة نهذ ان بًدة . خهصج ان ذًكزة إنى ضزورة اعخ بًد اسخزاح جٍ بٍث فعّبنت حش مً ححذ ثٌ حم بٍُث الاسخغلال وانخحى مٌ، حعش شٌ انب تٍُ انخحخ تٍ وانخكى ،ٌٍ والا فَخبح عهى الأسىاق انذون تٍ، ب بً ضٌ ان حًبفظت عهى غبببث انبهىط انفه وححى مٌ انفه إنى يىرد الخصبدي يسخذاو ذٌعى انخ تًٍُ ان حًه تٍ

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