Protection Des Espèces Endémiques Et Rares (Floristiques) En Algérie

Abstract

This dissertation addresses the issue of biodiversity conservation in Algeria, with a particu-lar focus on the protection of endemic and rare plant species that represent a unique and ir-replaceable natural heritage. The study emphasizes the ecological, scientific, importance of these species while shedding light on the major threats they face. The research relies on a documentary and comparative analysis of Algerian legislative and institutional frameworks, highlighting national conservation policies, protected areas, and scientific programs. It also explores complementary approaches such as in situ and ex situ conservation as essential tools to safeguard endangered species. The findings reveal that, despite the existence of laws and initiatives, implementation on the ground remains limited due to a lack of resources, weak coordination, and insufficient public awareness.