Optimisation économique d’un système de production d’énergie photovoltaïque associé à un système de stockage d’énergie

Abstract

From now on, the use of renewable energies has become a major concern for every society. Their relevance is in the environmental, social and economic benefits they offer compared to conventional energy, especially fossil fuels. Thus, many countries are interested in the development of energy sectors and are also trying to design systems with a higher ratio of renewable, while paying attention particular to the questions of autonomy, reliability ... etc. From here, we find today on the market, a wide variety of renewable energy systems each having its advantages and disadvantages, which makes their choice difficult for decision-makers especially in the face of the multitude of technical, environmental, social and economic criteria ... etc. This is why the objective of this research is to propose a multi-criteria and multi-stakeholder decision-making approach for the optimal choice of the renewable energy system in isolated sites. This approach aims to present a global approach integrating both quantitative and qualitative criteria. It will also allow the analysis of scenarios that take into consideration the stakeholders involved in the project. To delimit the framework of our study, we will focus on wind / solar systems and their derived systems. The study will focus on off-site systems for use in isolated sites